Choosing Paints
The four main choices are:
Flat interior latex - available in regular grade and washable (Covers well, looks good).
Satin interior latex - very washable, covers well, looks good and becoming very popular. Can be used for walls, ceilings and trim as well.
Semi Gloss interior latex - is usually used in kitchens, baths and on trim. Very washable.
Gloss interior latex - this is an enamel that is usually used only on very smooth surfaces. The higher the sheen, the more imperfections are shown. This is the most expensive paint to apply, because it requires more time and effort to apply perfectly.
Surface Preparation
Clean the surface with a mild detergent and water to remove dust and dirt. It's important to wash the wall before painting, in order for the new paint to adhere well to the walls. Patch all cracks an small holes with spackling (plaster for larger holes). Sand all rough spots to a smooth surface. Prime these areas before painting. When painting an entire room, the best place to begin is the ceiling. |
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Before painting the walls, paint around the edges, corners of the room, take off light plates and paint around them, take off or paint around vents and paint around windows. For trim painting, if masking tape is to be used, allow wall paint to dry for at least 24 hours. |
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Method of Application |
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Paint rollers work well for the large flat areas of the walls and ceilings. Paint brushes or a paint pad, either works well for trim or tight areas. |
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Remember: Synthetic bristles may be used with oil or latex paints. Natural bristle brushes should only be used with oil-based paints. Clean brushes according to manufacture instructions. |